Saturday, June 25, 2005

What Happens To The Spammer? by Richard Lowe



Sometimes it's difficult to understand why spamming is considered
one of the most vile sins on the internet. After all, what harm
does an extra email or two cause? And even if the spammer is
reported or caught, who cares? I mean, what happens to a spammer
anyway?

We've all heard people say, "well, why not just hit the delete
key?" I used to take the time to try and explain the problem to
these people, but I've since realized that there is a brand of
ignorance which cannot be penetrated by reason or logic. Now I
just nod and smile, and change the subject.

Spam would not be so bad if it was just one or two emails now and
then. Unfortunately, it's not just one person sending an
unsolicited advertisement once a month - it's hundreds or even
thousands. And the emails are virtually always regarding some
scam, a useless product or, very often, some pornographic or
money making scheme. I've received tens of thousands of spam
emails over the years, and not once has any of them ever been of
value.

I don't understand why spammers don't get the message that their
emails are unwanted. Why do they keep sending out their useless
advertisements? Do people actually purchase anything from them?
Do these people really make money?

Okay, so what happens to spammers anyway?

Your amateur spammer must feel very much like a criminal does.
You see, they must hide their identities in any number of devious
ways to prevent their ISP and web hosts from shutting them down.
New laws are being passed which make these people into real
criminals, making it even more important that they remain hidden.

1) When an ISP or web host begins receiving dozens of spam reports
on someone using their services, they will typically cancel first
and ask questions later. Thus, your average spammer is constantly
losing his hosting services and always searching for another ISP.
He has to - he keeps getting kicked out when his misdeeds is
discovered.

2) Spammers, if they can be identified, can be sued. This is
fairly rare, as it is difficult to prove actual damage, but you
can sue them and win. And if you are an ISP or host, you can
definitely get them to dig into their pockets for the resources
they wasted.

3) If a spammer annoys the wrong person, he could find himself
harassed. For example, people have been known to send back email
bombs, perform denial of service attacks or simply get phone
lines canceled.

4) If a spammer gets his domain added to any of the various
"black holes", then he may find that he cannot send email at all.

5) Depending upon how vile the material, the law can come down
upon a spammer. This is especially true with scams and
pornography of the most degraded kind.

6) Most spammers do not realize there is always a way to find out
where the email came from. It does not matter how well they
attempt to cover their tracks - they do need to make it possible
to order something and thus they can be tracked - even if it
means physically visiting their business with a search warrant.

I hope that helps clarify what happens to the spammer in the
short or long run. Spam does cause damage, and spammers,
especially the largest and worst offenders, should be prosecuted
to the fullest extent of the law.


About the Author
Richard Lowe Jr. is the webmaster of Internet Tips And Secrets
at http://www.internet-tips.net - Visit our website any time to
read over 1,000 complete FREE articles about how to improve your
internet profits, enjoyment and knowledge.

WHO COOKED THIS!? HOW DID IT ALL START? by Beka Ruse



The modern meaning of the word "spam" has nothing to do with
spiced ham. In the early 1990's, a skit by British comedy
group Monty Python led to the word's common usage. "The SPAM
Skit" follows a couple struggling to order dinner from a menu
consisting entirely of Hormel's canned ham.

Repetition is key to the skit's hilarity. The actors cram
the word "SPAM" into the 2.5 minute skit more than 104 times!
This flood prompted Usenet readers to call unwanted newsgroup
postings "spam." The name stuck.

Spammers soon focused on e-mail, and the terminology moved
with them. Today, the word has come out of technical
obscurity. Now, "spam" is the common term for "Unsolicited
Commercial E-Mail", or "UCE."

----------------------------------
WHY DOES BAD SPAM
HAPPEN TO GOOD PEOPLE?
----------------------------------

Chances are, you've been spammed before. Somehow, your
e-mail address has found it's way into the hands of a
spammer, and your inbox is suffering the consequences. How
does this happen? There are several possibilities.

BACKSTABBING BUSINESSES -
Businesses often keep lists of their customers' e-mail
addresses. This is a completely legitimate practice and,
usually, nothing bad comes of it. Sometimes though, the
temptation to make a quick buck is too great, and these
lists are sold or rented to outside advertisers. The
result? A lot of unsolicited e-mail, and a serious breach
of trust.

RANDOM ADDRESS GENERATION -
Computer programs called random address generators simply
"guess" e-mail addresses. Over 100 million hotmail
addresses existhow hard could it be to guess some of
them? Unfortunately for many unsuspecting netizensnot
too hard. Many spammers also guess at "standard"
addresses, like "support@yourdomain.com",
"info@yourdomain.com", and "billing@yourdomain.com."

WEB SPIDERS -
Today's most insidious list-gathering tools are web
spiders. All of the major search engines spider the web,
saving information about each page. Spammers use tools
that also spider the web, but save any *e-mail address*
they come across. Your personal web page lists your e-mail
address? Prepare for an onslaught!

CHAT ROOM HARVESTING -
ISP's offer vastly popular chat rooms where users are known
only by their screen names. Of course, spammers know that
your screen name is the first part of your e-mail address.
Why waste time guessing e-mail addresses when a few hours
of lurking in a chat room can net a list of actively-used
addresses?

THE POOR MAN'S BAD MARKETING IDEA -
It didn't work for the phone companies, and it won't work
for e-mail marketers. But, some spammers still keep their
own friends-and-family- style e-mail lists. Compiled from
the addresses of other known spammers, and people or
buisnesses that the owner has come across in the past,
these lists are still illegitimate. Why? Only you can
give someone permission to send you e-mail. A
friend-of-a-friend's permission won't cut it.

----------------------------------
STOP THE FLOOD TO YOUR INBOX
----------------------------------

Already drowning in spam? Try using your e-mail client's
filters - many provide a way to block specific e-mail
addresses. Each time you're spammed, block the sender's
address. Spammers skip from address to address, and you may
be on many lists, but this method will at least slow the
flow.

Also, use more than one e-mail address, and keep one "clean."
Many netizens find that this technique turns the spam flood
into a trickle. Use one address for only spam-safe
activities like e-mailing your friends, or signing on with
trustworthy businesses. Never use your clean address on the
web! Get a free address to use on the web and in chat rooms.

If nothing else helps, consider changing screen names, or
opening an entirely new e-mail account. When you do, you'll
start with a clean, spam-free slate. This time, protect your
e-mail address!

----------------------------------
STAY OFF SPAMMED LISTS
IN THE FUTURE
----------------------------------

Want to surf the web without getting sucked into the
spam-flood? Prevention is your best policy. Don't use an
easy-to-guess e-mail address. Keep your address clean by not
using it for spam-centric activities. Don't post it on any
web pages, and don't use it in chat rooms or newsgroups.

Before giving your clean e-mail address to a business, check
the company out. Are sections of its user agreement
dedicated to anti-spam rules? Does a privacy policy explain
exactly what will be done with your address? The most
considerate companies also post an anti-spam policy written
in plain English, so you can be absolutely sure of what
you're getting into.

----------------------------------
THINK YOU'RE NOT A SPAMMER?
BE SURE.
----------------------------------

Many a first-time marketer has inadvertently spammed his
audience. The first several hundred complaints and some
nasty phone messages usually stop him in his tracks. But by
then, the spammer may be faced with cleanup bills from his
ISP, and a bad reputation that it's not easy to overcome.

The best way to avoid this situation is to have a clear
understanding of what spam is: If anyone who receives your
mass e-mails did not specifically ask to hear from you, then
you are spamming them.

Stick with your gut. Don't buy a million addresses for $10,
no matter how much the seller swears by them! If something
sounds fishy, just say no. You'll save yourself a lot in the
end.

----------------------------------
THE FINAL BLOW
----------------------------------

The online world is turning the tide on spam. In the end,
people will stop sending spam because it stops working. Do
your part: never buy from a spammer. When your business
seeks out technology companies with which to work, only
choose those with a staunch anti-spam stance.

Spam has a long history in both the food and e-mail sectors.
This year, Hormel Foods opened a real-world museum dedicated
to SPAM. While the museum does feature the Monty Python SPAM
Skit, there's no word yet on an unsolicited commercial e-mail
exhibit. But, if all upstanding netizens work together,
Hormel's ham in a can will far outlive the Internet plague
that is UCE.
About the Author
Beka Ruse fights spam as the Business Development Manager
at AWeber Communications. Ad tracking, live stats, and a
strict anti-spam policy: Automated E-Mail Follow Up,
From AWeber. http://www.aweber.com/a/p163/lsp.htm